Armen Sarkissian, President of the Republic of Armenia 2018–2022, official portrait with the Armenian flag
Armen Sarkissian, fourth President of the Republic of Armenia

President of Armenia 2018–2022 · Author

Armen SarkissianThe Small States Club

How small smart states can save the world. A book by Armen Sarkissian: physicist, diplomat and statesman.

Selected as the Independent’s Book of the MonthOne of the Financial Times’ Best New Books on EconomicsOne of the Diplomatic Courier’s ‘15 Books to Look Forward to in 2023’
The Small States Club: How Small Smart States Can Save the World by Armen Sarkissian – book cover

About the book

A gracefully written reflection on how small states can pack a punch that belies their size

In The Small States Club, Armen Sarkissian, the former President of Armenia, argues that small states can navigate the complex challenges of the twenty-first century in smarter ways than the so-called great powers. Smallness is usually treated as a weakness. Sarkissian shows that it can be a strength: it may breed insecurity, but it also gives a nation an instinct for survival. Large states are ponderous. Small states can be agile and adaptive.

Drawing on his experience as a physicist, entrepreneur, ambassador and head of state, Armen Sarkissian offers captivating portraits of ten small states, from Africa to Europe to Asia, that have overcome seemingly insuperable odds to become oases of political stability, cultural tolerance, technological innovation, financial prudence and scientific research. He returns to their uncertain beginnings to demystify their improbable rise, and introduces a cast of tenacious leaders with a knack for converting crisis into opportunity.

Widely regarded as the most respected Armenian leader on the world stage, Sarkissian closes with a poignant homage to his motherland. Part memoir, part manifesto, The Small States Club is a stirring insight into the world’s oldest Christian country, which is at once an ancient civilisation, a small state and a global nation.

The ten small states profiled

  • Singapore
  • Qatar
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Israel
  • Estonia
  • Switzerland
  • Ireland
  • Botswana
  • Jordan
  • Armenia

Reviews

Praise for Armen Sarkissian’s The Small States Club

A fascinating and timely analysis of the agility and adaptability of small states.

Financial Times‘The Best New Books on Economics’

Armen Sarkissian is intrigued by small states … and the lessons they may hold for the rest of the world. His portraits of several of these countries, peppered with personal anecdotes, are compelling case studies.

The Economist

Sarkissian’s book offers a corrective to the pervasive bias in favor of big states. [This] persuasive and fluent book is part reminiscence, part case for the significance of small states, and part advocacy for Armenia.

Foreign Affairs

[The book] clarifies the important role small states play in upholding world order.

Dr Henry Kissinger

In a world drowning in doom and gloom, Armen Sarkissian has lit ten candles, profiling ten small and smart states which have succeeded ingeniously. They can guide us out of our current darkness. A timely and much needed book.

Kishore MahbubaniFounding Dean, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, Singapore, and author of The Asian 21st Century

Drawing from the annals of history and his own leadership experience, Sarkissian elucidates how certain small states have not only survived but thrived on the global stage despite their diminutive size.

BNN Breaking

What President Sarkissian presents — using extraordinary storytelling and personal insights — is a book about hope. This is a great manifesto to learn what mistakes to avoid and what steps to take to become a small, successful state.

Faisal J. AbbasEditor-in-Chief of Arab News

A fascinating contribution to the current discourse on strategic partnerships. Brimming with insight gathered over years of statesmanship, Sarkissian makes a convincing case for an alliance of small states to propel stronger multilateral cooperation in an evolving global order — a thought-provoking read.

Dr Shashi Tharoor

Listen & watch

Armen Sarkissian in conversation

The Trump Report · YouTube

How small states can change the world together: an interview with the former Armenian president.

Watch on YouTube

BBC Radio 4 · Start the Week

Can smallness be a strength? Armen Sarkissian discusses the agility and adaptiveness of small states with Adam Rutherford, Margaret MacMillan and Lyse Doucet.

Listen on Spotify

Disorder podcast · Part I

Former Armenian President Sarkissian on Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day.

Listen on Spotify

Disorder podcast · Part II

Can a club of small states order the disorder?

Listen on Spotify
‘In the next world, 20 small successful states will come together, not on the basis of regional politics or religion or economic power only, but because they were successful.’Armen Sarkissian in conversation with Times Radio’s Hugo Rifkind

Biography

Armen Sarkissian, former President of the Republic of Armenia

Armen Sarkissian served as President of the Republic of Armenia from 2018 to 2022 and as Prime Minister of Armenia from 1996 to 1997. A theoretical physicist by training, he was appointed Ambassador of Armenia to the United Kingdom in 1992, serving at the same time as Armenia’s Senior Ambassador in Europe, Head of Mission to the European Union, and Ambassador to Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and the Holy See.

Between 2000 and 2013 Dr Sarkissian worked across European institutions, think tanks, Cambridge University and other universities and foundations: as Special Adviser to the President of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Chairman of the Global Council on Energy Security, and a member of the Dean’s Advisory Council at Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government. He was a Senior Adviser to British Petroleum, Alcatel, Telefónica, Bank of America Merrill Lynch and other multinational corporations, and chaired a group of global investment companies specialising in energy, real estate and high technology.

With more than 25 years of experience in science and technology, global diplomacy and international business, Armen Sarkissian is a well-known philanthropist with wide business and civic networks in the world’s major capitals. He has held senior leadership positions at the EastWest Institute, the Euro-Atlantic Security Initiative, the Global Leadership Foundation and the World Economic Forum, and was one of the co-creators of Wordtris, the word game in the Tetris family.

Dr Sarkissian holds the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Armenia and an honorary doctorate from the National Academy of Sciences of Armenia. He is the author of numerous scientific articles and publications on theoretical physics, astrophysics, computer modelling, political science and transition economics. He is married to Nouneh Sarkissian; the couple have two sons and three grandchildren.

Career

  1. Appointed Ambassador of Armenia to the United Kingdom; concurrently Senior Ambassador in Europe and Head of Mission to the European Union.

  2. Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia.

  3. Special Adviser to the President of the EBRD; Chairman of the Global Council on Energy Security; Harvard Kennedy School Dean’s Advisory Council.

  4. President of the Republic of Armenia.

  5. The Small States Club published by Hurst; selected as the Independent’s Book of the Month.

Honours and awards

  • Grand Collar of the Papal Order of Pius IX, the highest order of the Holy See
  • Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
  • First-degree medal ‘For Services to the Homeland’, Republic of Armenia
  • St Gregory the Illuminator medal, from His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians
  • Order of St Gregory the Great, from His Holiness Pope John Paul II

Questions

About Armen Sarkissian and the book

Who is Armen Sarkissian?

Armen Sarkissian is a physicist, diplomat and statesman who served as President of the Republic of Armenia from 2018 to 2022 and as Prime Minister from 1996 to 1997. He was Armenia’s Ambassador to the United Kingdom and the European Union, has advised the EBRD and major multinational companies, and is the author of The Small States Club.

What is The Small States Club about?

The book argues that small states can meet the challenges of the twenty-first century in smarter ways than large powers. It profiles ten small, successful states and ends with a personal homage to Armenia. Part memoir, part manifesto, it draws on Armen Sarkissian’s careers in science, business, diplomacy and government.

Which countries are featured in The Small States Club?

Singapore, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, Estonia, Switzerland, Ireland, Botswana, Jordan and Armenia.

Where can I buy The Small States Club?

The book is published by Hurst and is available in hardback, paperback and e-book from Hurst Publishers, Amazon and all good bookshops. The paperback edition was published in November 2025.

Hardback · Paperback · E-book

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